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Lobby group Big Brother Watch releases CCTV report
18 Dec 09
A new campaign group called ‘Big Brother Watch’ has released a report claiming that the number of CCTV cameras controlled by local councils has risen from 21,000 to 60,000 in less than 10 years.
Big Brother Watch is “the new campaign fighting intrusions on privacy and protecting liberties”.
The main findings in its report are:
• There are currently at least 59,753 CCTV cameras controlled by 418 local authorities in Britain, up from 21,000 in 1999
• This equates to 1 council owned CCTV camera for every 1000 people in the country
• Portsmouth and Nottinghamshire Councils are in control of the most CCTV cameras with 1,454 each
• Residents in the Outer Hebrides are the most watched people in the UK with 8.3 CCTV cameras controlled by the council for every 1000 people. Portsmouth has the second highest number of CCTV cameras per 1000 people with 7.8
• The council controlling the highest number of CCTV cameras in Scotland is Fife with 1350 cameras
• The council in Wales controlling the highest number of CCTV cameras is Swansea with 326 cameras
• The council controlling the highest number of CCTV cameras in Northern Ireland is Belfast with 400 cameras
• The total number of CCTV cameras controlled by councils in London is 8,122, which equals 1.2 CCTV cameras for every 1000 people living in the capital. Wandsworth is the most watched borough in London with 1113 CCTV cameras, or 4.3 cameras for every 1000 residents.
A statement from the group says: “When a similar study was conducted 10 years ago, the authors found there were approximately 21,000 cameras in just 86 per cent of local authorities; which equates to a rise of 279 per cent in under a decade.
“‘Big Brother Is Watching’ is the first report by Big Brother Watch, bringing together the various arguments against CCTV and placing them alongside a definitive list of the number of CCTV cameras operated by Britain’s 428 local authorities, to establish the full extent of Britain’s local authority controlled surveillance.”
Alex Deane, director of Big Brother Watch, said: “Local councils across Britain are creating enormous networks of CCTV surveillance at great expense, but the evidence for the ability of CCTV to deter or solve crimes is sketchy at best.
“The quality of footage is frequently too poor to be used in courts, the cameras are often turned off to save money and control rooms are rarely manned 24-hours-a-day.
“With crime on the increase, it is understandable that some people want more CCTV, but we would all feel safer with more police on the beat, there would be fewer crimes and those crimes that do occur would be solved faster.”
Download the full report here.
Big Brother Watch is a new campaign from the founders of the TaxPayers’ Alliance – a pressure group which campaigns for lower taxes. The figures in the new report are derived from Freedom of Information requests, submitted to every council in the UK.
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Readers' comments
The issue of CCTV is all about how it is used, and this dramatically affects the public's perception.
For too long, CCTV has been unregulated and allowed to expand at increasing rates without those in charge accepting their legal obligations.
Images captured by CCTV systems in public areas come under UK Data Protection laws. Quite simply, users must comply with a set of rules and under no circumstances misuse the cameras or the images captured. By complying with these rules, the suspicions held by the public and civil liberties groups will be alleviated.
Camerawatch - an independent, non-profit making organisation - has recently launched an assessment scheme which will ensure that public space CCTV reaches the standards expected not only by the Information Commissioner but also the expectations of the public.
The non-working of a camera, for example, or the deliberate mis-direction of a camera lens both breaches the law and reduces public confidence. These issues are addressed by the ongoing programme to be able to support this new industry in becoming more regulated.
When operated and managed correctly and within the law, CCTV is a hugely powerful and supportive tool for society.
We must ensure that what is often described as the 'third forensic science' (along with fingerprinting and DNA) is not compomised.
CCTV must be put to its best use... and not used for anything else.